把党的伟大自我革命进行到底——学习贯彻习近平总书记在二十届中央纪委二次全会重要讲话精神******
新华社评论员：把党的伟大自我革命进行到底——学习贯彻习近平总书记在二十届中央纪委二次全会重要讲话精神
新华社北京1月10日电 题：把党的伟大自我革命进行到底——学习贯彻习近平总书记在二十届中央纪委二次全会重要讲话精神
新华社评论员
治国必先治党，党兴才能国强。日前，习近平总书记在二十届中央纪委二次全会上发表重要讲话。讲话站在事关党长期执政、国家长治久安、人民幸福安康的高度，强调把全面从严治党作为党的长期战略、永恒课题，始终坚持问题导向，保持战略定力，发扬彻底的自我革命精神，永远吹冲锋号，把严的基调、严的措施、严的氛围长期坚持下去，把党的伟大自我革命进行到底，为深入推进全面从严治党提供了根本遵循。
新时代十年，以习近平同志为核心的党中央把全面从严治党纳入“四个全面”战略布局，刀刃向内、刮骨疗毒，猛药祛疴、重典治乱，使党在革命性锻造中变得更加坚强有力。经过不懈努力，党找到了自我革命这一跳出治乱兴衰历史周期率的第二个答案，自我净化、自我完善、自我革新、自我提高能力显著增强，管党治党宽松软状况得到根本扭转，风清气正的党内政治生态不断形成和发展。全面建设社会主义现代化国家、全面推进中华民族伟大复兴，关键在党。必须清醒看到，党面临的执政考验、改革开放考验、市场经济考验、外部环境考验将长期存在，精神懈怠危险、能力不足危险、脱离群众危险、消极腐败危险将长期存在。全面从严治党永远在路上，党的自我革命永远在路上，决不能有松劲歇脚、疲劳厌战的情绪，必须时刻保持解决大党独有难题的清醒和坚定，必须持之以恒推进全面从严治党，深入推进新时代党的建设新的伟大工程，不断以党的自我革命引领社会革命。
党要管党，才能管好党；从严治党，才能治好党。对我们这样一个拥有9600多万名党员、在一个14亿多人口大国长期执政的党，管党治党一刻也不能松懈。全面从严治党，核心是加强党的领导，基础在全面，关键在严，要害在治。把党的伟大自我革命进行到底，必须落实新时代党的建设总要求，健全全面从严治党体系，把严的要求贯彻到管党治党全过程、落实到党的建设各方面，全面推进党的自我净化、自我完善、自我革新、自我提高，使我们党坚守初心使命，始终成为中国特色社会主义事业的坚强领导核心。
事成于严，业兴于实。深入推进全面从严治党，为贯彻落实党的二十大决策部署提供保障、注入动力。政治监督是督促全党坚持党中央集中统一领导的有力举措，要在具体化、精准化、常态化上下更大功夫，以有力政治监督保障党的二十大决策部署落实见效。要心怀“国之大者”，推动党的二十大精神、党中央决策部署同部门、行业、领域实际紧密结合，看党的二十大关于全面贯彻新发展理念、着力推动高质量发展、主动构建新发展格局等战略部署落实了没有、落实得好不好；看党中央提出的重点任务、重点举措、重要政策、重要要求贯彻得怎么样；看属于本地区本部门本单位的职责有没有担当起来。要及时准确发现有令不行、有禁不止，做选择、搞变通、打折扣，不顾大局、搞部门和地方保护主义等突出问题，推动完善党中央重大决策部署落实机制，以有力有效日常监督促进各项政策落实落地。
奋斗未有穷期，赶考永无止境。全面从严治党是党永葆生机活力、走好新的赶考之路的必由之路。让我们更加紧密地团结在以习近平同志为核心的党中央周围，深刻领悟“两个确立”的决定性意义，进一步增强“四个意识”、坚定“四个自信”、做到“两个维护”，在新时代新征程上一刻不停推进全面从严治党，奋力谱写全面建设社会主义现代化国家新篇章。
中新网评：美国众议长选举“连续剧”暴露美式民主痼疾******
中新网北京1月9日电(蒋鲤)在15轮投票表决后，美国众议院议长选举这场“连续剧”终于落下帷幕，众议院共和党领袖凯文•麦卡锡最终成功当选第55任美国众议院议长。这是美国国会过去164年来耗时最久的一次议长选举记录，将美国“对抗式民主”的弊端暴露无遗。
资料图：美国众议院共和党领袖麦卡锡。中新社记者 沙晗汀 摄由于两党对立加剧、党派内斗、利益分配不均等因素，众议长选举陷入一场拉锯战。在此次众议长竞选中，美国民主党议员继续抱团，多轮投票中，一票不投麦卡锡，共和党右翼“强硬派”领头的约20人小团体也拒绝投票麦卡锡。
麦卡锡的当选之路一波三折，除了本人的“政治投机派”角色在国会不受欢迎外，与共和党内部政治分歧关系密切。
一方面，共和党党内反对者认为，麦卡锡对民主党态度过于软弱，无力对抗民主党控制的参议院和拜登政府，另一方面，因为共和党的多数优势微弱，党内一些影响力较小的派系的政治力量则被放大，有利于他们巩固自己的选票。
此外，党内反对者也认为，自己的选票没有换取更多利益，希望以此作为筹码换取麦卡锡更大的让步，比如让他们获得众议院重要委员会中的职务。
作为仅次于美国总统、副总统的政坛三号人物，众议院议长通常由众议院多数党领袖担任，选举几乎没有悬念。然而，麦卡锡此次为当选，不得不做出多个关键让步，其中可能包括恢复一项罢黜议长动议机制，使得众议长的权力被削弱，难以掌控众议院。
美国有线电视新闻网CNN称，麦卡锡在这场不合时宜的政治勒索中作出让步，这种绥靖政策只会让极端主义势力更加强大。
这场引发全世界围观的尴尬选举暴露出美国政治存在严重的对立和分化。在权力博弈思维的裹挟下，党派利益凌驾于国家和人民利益之上，美国两党相互拆台，陷入“为反对而反对”的无脑对垒。而即便是一党内，也会因为利益分配问题产生不同的小派系，相互对抗，选票变成了谋利益的工具。
从国会山骚乱到打破记历史记录的15轮众议长选举，“对抗式民主”让美国政治陷入瓶颈，长期对抗势必会让政客们丧失客观公正的判断能力，其政治阶层是否有能力治理国家也会引发质疑。
两党之争和党派内斗进一步放大了美国政治体制弊病，美国所谓的“民主”形象，让全世界大跌眼镜。鼓吹以选民利益为先的美式选举，变成了政客们利益置换的游戏，进一步彰显出美国“民主政治”日渐失能，不断极化的党争已使美国政治制度陷入死循环。
House speaker election reveals deep-rooted problems in U.S. democracy
(ECNS) -- The Republican leader Kevin McCarthy was elected as the 55th speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives after 15 ballots. As the most grueling House speaker election in the past 164 years, the election has highlighted the defects of the country’s "confrontational democracy".
The election once reached a stalemate due to intense partisan strife, inner-party struggle among the Republicans, uneven distribution of interests, and more. Democratic Party members forged a close alliance, refusing to vote for McCarthy, while about 20 Republicans also declined to cast ballots for the GOP leader.
Except for his unpopular role as a "political speculator" in Congress, McCarthy’s hard-won election can be attributed to turmoil within the Republican Party.
On the one hand, opponents in the Republican Party believe that the GOP leader's attitude toward the Democrats is too weak to confront the Senate controlled by Democrats and the Biden administration.
On the other hand, the political power of some less influential factions in the Republican Party has been amplified due to the Party’s weak majority advantage in the House of Representatives, which is conducive to consolidating their ticket warehouses.
Meanwhile, these opponents believe that their votes failed to win them more benefits, hoping to use this as a bargaining chip for McCarthy's further concessions, such as getting them positions in important House Committees.
As the third political figure after the President and Vice President of the U.S., the speaker, by tradition, is the head of the majority party in the House of Representatives.
But McCarthy has made many concessions in order to bring the ultra conservatives along, involving what’s known as the “motion to vacate,” a mechanism by which members can force a vote to depose the speaker. The reported concessions will empower individual members at the expense of McCarthy’s sway as speaker.
CNN thought the concessions he made during this unseemly political shakedown would only make the extremist faction more powerful.
This embarrassing election, which has drawn global attention, exposed the serious opposition and polarization in American politics. Both Democrats and Republicans put their interests before that of the country and its people, attacking and opposing each other irrationally.
Besides, different factions arise within a single party and confront each other because of the distribution of interests. Votes have become a tool to win more benefits.
From Capitol riots to the House Speaker election with record-breaking ballots, "confrontational democracy" has become a bottleneck of American politics. Long-term confrontation will surely impede politicians to think objectively and fairly while their capacity of governing the country will also raise doubts among the public.
Both parties’ struggle and infighting among the Republicans have further amplified the defects of the American political system, with its "democratic" image shocking the world.
The U.S.-style election, which advocates putting voters' interests first, has become a game of interest exchange among politicians. In addition, it further demonstrates the malfunction of American "democratic politics" and the constantly polarized party struggle that has trapped the American political system into an infinite cycle.
| 云顶彩票地图 |
